What Happened In East Timor In 1975

Why did east timor hold a referendum in 1999.
What happened in east timor in 1975. Operasi seroja began on 7 december 1975 when the indonesian military invaded east timor under the pretext of anti colonialism the overthrowing of a popular and briefly fretilin led government later sparked a violent quarter century occupation in which between approximately 100 000 180 000 soldiers and. 1975 portuguese rule collapsed east timor proclaimed independence 1975 indonesia invaded east timor annexed the territory as its 27th province 1975 200 000 people died during indonesian rule from repression and famine 1981 xanana gusmao became leader of armed forces of national liberation of east timor. 1975 november after brief civil war fretilin revolutionary front for an independent east timor declares east timor independent. Consequently east timorese in west timor still face oppression and human rights abuses as journalists and the un peacekeeping forces have been only in east timor.
The indonesians launched an early morning attack. The invasion came as a complete surprise to the east timorese. The landmark vote in 1999 in which 78 5 of east timorese chose independence from indonesia was the culmination of 24 years of occupation by jakarta. Indonesian invasion 1975 december indonesia invades.
On this date in 1975 the indonesian army invaded the small nation of east timor. East timor occupies half of the island of timor the western half is part of. The east timor genocide refers to the pacification campaigns of state terrorism which were waged by the indonesian new order government during the us backed indonesian invasion and occupation of east timor the university of oxford held an academic consensus which called the indonesian occupation of east timor a genocide and yale university teaches it as part of its genocide studies program. Indonesia invades east timor early in the morning indonesian forces launch a massive invasion of the former portuguese half of the island of timor which lies near australia in the timor sea.